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Efecto de la incorporación de pasto estrella sobre el mejoramiento del proceso y la calidad del producto del compostaje de biorresiduos

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dc.contributor.authorTorres Lozada, Patriciaspa
dc.contributor.authorMarmolejo Rebellón, Luis Fernandospa
dc.contributor.authorArias Giraldo, Cielospa
dc.contributor.authorForonda Zapata, Kevinspa
dc.contributor.authorSoto Paz, Jonathanspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-03 00:00:00
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-17T20:20:35Z
dc.date.available2020-02-03 00:00:00
dc.date.available2022-06-17T20:20:35Z
dc.date.issued2020-02-03
dc.description.abstractLa predominancia orgánica de los Biorresiduos (BOM) presentes en los Residuos Sólidos Municipales, favorece su aprovechamiento mediante estrategias como el compostaje; sin embargo, presentan deficiencias que pueden ser mitigadas con la incorporación de materiales acondicionadores. En este estudio se evaluó el efecto de la incorporación de Pasto Estrella (PE) como material de soporte, sobre el compostaje de BOM (proporciones BOM:PE A1 90:10, A2 80:20 y A3 70:30), evidenciándose efectos favorables. A2 mantuvo las mayores temperaturas; A2 y A3 registraron la mayor reducción de sólidos volátiles (SV) y concentración final de nitrógeno total (NT). Los productos finales de A2 y A3 también presentaron mejor calidad en términos de capacidad de intercambio catiónico, contenido de nutrientes (fósforo, potasio y nitrógeno totales), densidad aparente, capacidad de retención de humedad y contenido de materia orgánica, siendo el producto de A2 el de mayor valor agronómico, de acuerdo con la Norma Técnica Colombiana 5167.spa
dc.description.abstractThe predominantly organic composition of biowaste (BW) present in municipal solid wastes, enhances its use through composting; however, these present physicochemical deficiencies that can be mitigated with the incorporation of conditioning materials as the support materials (SM). On this study, it was evaluated the effect of the incorporation of star grass (SG) on BW composting in four BW:SG ratios (A0-100: 00, A1-90: 10, A2-80: 20, A3-70: 30), showing favorable effects with respect to A0 (100% BOM). A2 maintained the highest temperatures; A2 and A3 recorded the greatest reduction of volatile solids (VS) and final concentration of total nitrogen (TN). The final products of A2 and A3 also presented better quality in terms of cation exchange capacity, nutrient content (total phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen), bulk density, moisture retention capacity and organic matter content; being A2 product, the material with highest agronomic value, in accordance with Colombian Technical Standard. Proportions less or equal to the one evaluated in A1, do not have a significant effect on the process and quality of the final product and, proportions greater than A3 could favor the loss of nitrogen due to the increase in porosity, thus decreasing the agricultural value of the product.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doi10.24050/reia.v17i33.1352
dc.identifier.eissn2463-0950
dc.identifier.issn1794-1237
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.eia.edu.co/handle/11190/5098
dc.identifier.urlhttps://doi.org/10.24050/reia.v17i33.1352
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherFondo Editorial EIA - Universidad EIAspa
dc.relation.bitstreamhttps://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/reveia/article/download/1352/1284
dc.relation.citationeditionNúm. 33 , Año 2020spa
dc.relation.citationendpage11
dc.relation.citationissue33spa
dc.relation.citationstartpage33011 pp. 1
dc.relation.citationvolume17spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalRevista EIAspa
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dc.rightsRevista EIA - 2020spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.creativecommonsEsta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0spa
dc.sourcehttps://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/reveia/article/view/1352spa
dc.subjectBiorresiduos - BOMspa
dc.subjectCompostajespa
dc.subjectCo-compostajespa
dc.subjectMaterial de soportespa
dc.subjectPasto Estrellaspa
dc.subjectBiowasteeng
dc.subjectCo-compostingeng
dc.subjectStar Grasseng
dc.subjectSupport materialeng
dc.subjectCompostingeng
dc.titleEfecto de la incorporación de pasto estrella sobre el mejoramiento del proceso y la calidad del producto del compostaje de biorresiduosspa
dc.title.translatedEffect of grass star incorporation on the composting biowaste process and on the quality of the producteng
dc.typeArtículo de revistaspa
dc.typeJournal articleeng
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